Survey Data

Reg No

20514498


Rating

Regional


Categories of Special Interest

Architectural, Social


Original Use

Graveyard/cemetery


In Use As

Sports ground


Date

1707 - 1722


Coordinates

167313, 71255


Date Recorded

26/07/1994


Date Updated

--/--/--


Description

Burial ground, extant 1722.  Sold, 1969.  In alternative use, 1994.  Street fronted with repointed tooled limestone ashlar piers to perimeter having thumbnail beaded capping supporting replacement mild steel double gates. 

Appraisal

The origins of the Baptist congregation in Cork date back to the mid seventeenth century and the arrival of Major Edward Riggs (d. 1707) to the city (1649) under Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658): the congregation had their first meeting house in Liberty Street but later moved to Marlborough Street and finally (1892) to MacCurtain Street (see 20512496).  The site for the burial ground in Stephen Street was obtained by the widowed Ann Riggs (d. 1737) 'who had it enclosed in a very decent manner'.  The burial ground is omitted from "A New and Exact Plan of The City of CORKE" (1726) by John Carty but is labelled as "Anabaptist Burying Ground" on "A SURVEY OF THE CITY and SUBURBS OF CORK" (1759) by John Rocque (1709-62).  The burial ground was described (1943) as 'in a disgraceful state…and, although the Baptists have spent much money in trying to preserve this little spot, which is so dear to them, their efforts seems to be in vain, as extensive and wilful damage is being done to it by people who should know better' (O'Shea in Journal of the Cork Historical and Archæological Society 1943, 37).  The burial ground was sold to Cork City Council (1969) and subsequently levelled leaving no traces of the headstones 'thirteen in number…on which occur the names of ALLIN, AUSTIN, FOWKK, FALKINER, JONES, LAPP, &c., the oldest monument [being] that of EDWARD FALKINER, Esq., dated 1722' (Windele 1849, 86).