Survey Data

Reg No

40823026


Rating

Regional


Categories of Special Interest

Architectural


Original Use

House


In Use As

Shop/retail outlet


Date

1860 - 1900


Coordinates

222371, 421080


Date Recorded

24/06/2014


Date Updated

--/--/--


Description

Attached three-bay three-storey former house with converted attic level, built c. 1880, having shared integral carriage-arch to the east end of the front elevation (north). One of a pair with the building adjoining to the east (see 408000213). Ground floor now partially in use as part of a shop with window openings now infilled (window to the centre now infilled with ATM machine); apartments to upper floors. Pitched natural slate roof with overhanging eaves, grey clay ware ridge tiles, modern rooflights, smooth rendered chimneystacks to either end (east and west) with terracotta pots over, and with replacement rainwater goods. Smooth rendered ruled-and-lined walls over projecting smooth rendered plinth course (stone?), plain sill course at first floor level, and with moulded stucco stringcourse with round-headed and segmental-headed arches over ground floor openings. Exposed random rubble walls to rear elevation (south). Square-headed window openings with canted corners to heads (haunched) at ground floor level having stone sills; windows now infilled. Square-headed window openings to first and second floor levels having stone sills, and two-over-two pane horned timber sliding sash windows. Round-headed door opening offset to the east side of centre having smooth rendered lined reveals, plain overlight, and early timber panelled door with bolection mouldings and with metal (brass?) door furnishings. Segmental-headed carriage-arch to the east end of the front elevation (shared with adjacent building – see 40800213) having rock-faced block-and-start surrounds and voussoirs, and with battened timber double-doors. Road-fronted to the centre of The Mall, and to the west of the centre of Ramelton. Access to rear through carriage-arch.

Appraisal

This attractive, imposing and reasonably well-maintained former house, of late nineteenth-century appearance, retains its early form and character despite some alterations at ground floor level to accommodate new use. Its visual appeal is enhanced by the retention of salient fabric such as the natural slate roof, timber sliding sash windows and the timber panelled door with bolection mouldings. Decorative interest is added by the sill course, the stucco stringcourse forming a quasi arcade over the ground floor openings, and the rusticated rock-face surround to the carriage-arch. This building forms a pair of structures with the adjacent building to the east (see 40800213), with which it shares the carriage-arch to the centre of the range, a feature that creates additional interest. This building forms part of a collection of mainly nineteenth century houses aligning The Mall, Ramelton. It dates to a period when The Mall at Ramelton was a fashionable address for a burgeoning middle and professional class (mainly associated with the thriving port). This imposing large-scale building makes a positive contribution to the streetscape, and is an integral element of the built heritage of Ramelton. It is now in use as Garda Station, replacing an earlier barracks to the east end of The Mall (Ordnance Survey twenty-five map of c. 1903).